Survey and representation of conservation units of Araripe UNESCO Global Geopark

Abstract

The Araripe Geopark, located in the south of Ceará and covering the municipalities of Juazeiro do Norte, Crato, Barbalha, Missão Velha and Santana do Cariri, is a natural and cultural treasure that seeks regional sustainable development. The creation of several Conservation Units (CUs) in the region aims to protect this rich heritage. This study sought to quantify the UCs in Geopark Araripe, analyzing official data and scientific literature to support the analyzes carried out. 19 UCs were identified, with emphasis on the Araripe-Apodi National Forest and the establishment of several Private Natural Heritage Reserves. These initiatives reflect the concern for environmental preservation and the push for ecological tourism. However, challenges such as the need for management plans for all UCs and transparency in management need to be faced. In short, the interaction between the UCs and the Araripe Geopark promotes a conservation model that balances the protection of natural resources with local development, valuing the region's rich geological, cultural and environmental heritage.